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8 Principles of Good Disaster Grantmaking

1. First, do no harm.

2. Stop, look and listen before taking action.

3. Don't act in isolation.

4. Think beyond the immediate crisis to the long-term.

5. Bear in mind the expertise of local organizations.

6. Find out how prospective grantees operate.

7. Be accountable to those you are trying to help.

8. Communicate your work widely, and use it as an educational tool.


Responding to the Cyclone in Bangladesh

Last Updated December 4, 2007

Cyclone Sidr caused severe damage in parts of Bangladesh after the storm system intensified to a Category 4-equivalent cyclone on November 16th. Around two million people were evacuated and thousands are missing or injured in the aftermath of the cyclone. At least 3,447 deaths were reported and the Red Crescent in Bangladesh expects the death toll to reach as high as 10,000. Strong winds and floods have flattened coastal areas, caused severe damage to several cities including Dhaka, and destroyed about a quarter of the Sunderbans mangrove forests--a World Heritage site.

AlertNet, a humanitarian news network from the Reuters Foundation, provides detailed news updates on the extent of damage and ongoing humanitarian relief efforts in affected regions.

This resource is intended for grantmakers interested in responding to the disaster in Bangladesh and is provided for educational purposes only. Please consult the Disclaimer for a full explanation of the purposes and limitations of this information.

In-country Giving

  • The Grameen Bank is accepting donations to support immediate relief and long-term rehabilitation efforts in response to Cyclone Sidr.

NGOs and Foundations

  • InterAction: The largest alliance of U.S.-based international development and humanitarian nongovernmental organizations, provides details of member response to the cyclone in Bangladesh. InterAction members agree to abide by a set of standards to ensure accountability to donors.
  • Give2Asia: Give2Asia, in conjunction with the Asia Foundation, is working with a broad network of local partner organizations throughout Bangladesh to plan and coordinate relief and recovery efforts in affected regions.  The Give2Asia Disaster Recovery Fund is accepting contributions to support these efforts. 
  • Global Fund for Children (GFC): GFC has disbursed emergency funds to two grantee partners in Bangladesh that are participating in relief and recovery efforts.
  • GlobalGiving: The Fund for Bangladesh is accepting contributions to support organizations that are working with vulnerable communities in Bangladesh, including those supporting victims of the cyclone.
  • Intermediary Grantmaking Organizations: Intermediaries are generally public charities that offer fee based-services designed to meet the needs of grantmakers and individuals who wish to give outside the country in which they are based but prefer not to take on the responsibilities of doing so directly.  This section is organized by issue area and geographic focus.

Government and Multilateral agencies

  • United Nations ReliefWeb: A project of the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, this website serves as a clearing house for information relating to cyclone affected areas. This page provides updates on who is doing what in the area, lists current appeals and tracks contributions. Also included in this page is a link to the most current situation report from the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA).
  • United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF): UNICEF and other UN agencies are providing relief to help the authorities respond to the emergency needs of children and families in the cyclone-affected regions.
  • U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID): The U.S. Government's foreign assistance agency makes available on its website estimates of the extent of damage from the cyclone along with specifics of U.S. government assistance. USAID also provides general information on how to help those affected by a disaster overseas.

General Resources for Disaster Grantmaking

  • Disaster Grantmaking: A Practical Guide for Foundations and Corporations: A joint product of the Council on Foundations and the European Foundation Centre, this free publication suggests eight principles, listed on the left, plus practical tips for grantmakers to consider when responding to emergency situations. Download the PDF.
  • InterAction: Read InterAction's Guide to Appropriate Giving.
  • Center for International Disaster Information: Lists Guidelines for Appropriate International Disaster Donations.
  • Disaster Relief: Providing Assistance Through Charitable Organizations: Prepared by the U.S. Internal Revenue Service Exempt and Government Entities division.  Although this publication does not focus on international grantmaking it extends advice on how to give through existing U.S. charitable organizations, how to set up a new charitable organization and the requirements for documentation. Download it here (in PDF).




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